Authentic Southern Portugal: Discovering Portugal Away from the Coastline
“I never object to doing the familiar hike over and over,” remarked our guide, crouching beside a group of flowers. “On every occasion, you can spot different details – these blooms weren’t in this spot yesterday.”
Growing on stalks no less than two centimetres high and adorning the dirt with snowy flowers, the fact that these overnight wonders appeared suddenly was a striking proof of how rapidly things can grow in this hilly, interior part of the Algarve, the protected woodland of Barão de São João.
It was also reassuring to learn that in an zone swept by wildfires in September, types such as fire-resistant trees – which are flame-retardant because of their reduced sap – were commencing to bounce back, in proximity to highly inflammable eucalyptus, which impedes other fire-resistant trees such as oak. Volunteers were being gathered to participate with ecological restoration.
Visitor Figures and Inland Interest
Visitor numbers to the Algarve are increasing, with 2024 recording an increase of over two percent on the last year – but the majority guests go directly to the seaside, although there being so much more to discover.
The shoreline is definitely wild and stunning, but the locale is also enthusiastic to promote the attraction of its upland zones. With the creation of throughout the year hiking and cycling paths, along with the launch of outdoor events, attention is being drawn to these equally captivating vistas, featuring mountains and dense woodlands.
The Algarve Walking Season organizes a set of several hiking events with loose themes such as “water” and “archaeology” between November and April. It’s hoped they will encourage visitors year round, supporting the local economy and aiding reduce the outflow of younger generations departing in pursuit of opportunities.
Art and The Outdoors Merge
The excursion to the protected parkland coincided with a weekend festival with the focus of “art”, centered on the white-washed community north-west of Barão de São João.
As well as guided hikes, setting off from the community center, free events included learning how to make natural coloured inks, to drama classes, mindful exercise and drawing. There were two image galleries on show plus several other family-oriented pursuits, such as botanical explorations and making wildlife feeders.
Before our drop-in afternoon screen-printing session at the local venue, our stroll into the woods with Joana had the vibe of an creative path. Indicated at the outset by standing stones decorated with images of rural workers, it was decorated throughout the path with more modest, installed stones depicting types of fauna, such as spiny creatures and wild cats – the wild cat’s community increasing, due to a conservation center based in the fortified settlement of Silves.
Breathtaking Routes and Wild Charm
As the trail climbed to its peak, the menhir (ancient rock) on the Pedra do Galo trail, it became more thickly wooded with the aromatic fragrance of evergreen. There was a ripeness to the breeze and firm, honey-toned droplets bulged from bark. Chalky rock shone underfoot and tiny amphibians rested by water’s edge, vocal sacs vibrating. In the distance, energy generators cartwheeled against the sky.
Francisco Simões, the tour leader the following day, was similarly enthusiastic to highlight that these interior zones can be explored throughout the year. Waymarked hikes, created in recent years, are branches of the Via Algarviana, a route that runs from the Spanish boundary for 300 kilometers, the entire route to the ocean, and a lot are now linked to an application that makes wayfinding more straightforward.
Ecotourism and Cultural Activities
Francisco established ecotourism outfit Algarvian Roots in the recent past and offers experiences from wildlife spotting to full-day led walks, all with the similar goals as the AWS: to highlight the region by way of immersion, enlightenment and traditional knowledge.
The art connection is present, too – his mother, artist Margarida Palma Gomes, had taught us to paint azulejos, the iconic traditional colored decorative panels found all over the land, a couple of days before on a event class. Excursions to her studio, as well as to a area ceramicist, can further be organized through Algarvian Roots.
Francisco urged us to contribute for the trade by drinking ample amounts of quality vintage capped with cork
After an superb midday meal of pork cheek and vegetable in A Charrette in Monchique, a charming hill settlement nestled between the Algarve’s most elevated summits, the 902-meter Fóia and high Picota, Francisco led us down steeply historic roads and into a alleyway, where an elderly pair relaxed in the sun at the front of their home.
A steep path guided us into the woodland, the ground strewn with oak nuts. At this spot, Francisco was enthusiastic to introduce us to cork trees, Portugal’s national tree and conserved under regulation since the 1200s. Not just are they naturally slow-burning, but their pliable outer layer is a means of livelihood for locals, who gather it to market to other {industries|sectors